Influence of Rotary Drilling Rig Construction on Surrounding Environment And Protective Measures

Rotary drilling rig is widely used in urban construction and infrastructure construction. However, its construction process may have multiple impacts on the surrounding environment. Understanding these impacts and taking appropriate protective measures are critical to maintaining a healthy ecological and living environment.

1. Noise pollution: high decibel noise is generated by engine and mechanical operation during rotary drilling rig operation. Soundproof enclosures and other equipment can be used to reduce noise transmission, reasonably arrange construction time, and avoid residents' rest periods.

2. Dust pollution: A large amount of dust will be raised during the drilling process. The setting of enclosure can reduce the dust diffusion range, and regularly sprinkle water and dust on the construction site to keep the ground moist.

3. Mud pollution: Improper disposal of mud generated by construction will pollute soil and water. The mud pool is built to store mud centrally, and professional equipment is used to separate and purify the mud before discharge.

4. Vibration impact: the vibration of the drilling rig may affect the stability of the surrounding buildings. Evaluate the surrounding buildings in advance, and adopt measures such as vibration isolation trenches to reduce vibration propagation if necessary.

5. Groundwater impact: Drilling may change groundwater level and direction. Do a good job of hydrogeological investigation before construction, closely monitor water level changes during construction, and take measures such as water stop to maintain groundwater stability.

6. Ecological damage: Construction activities may damage the surrounding vegetation and other ecology. After the completion of construction, vegetation restoration should be carried out in time, and greening and ecological restoration should be carried out in accordance with ecological requirements.

Conclusion: Although the construction of rotary drilling rig has many impacts on the surrounding environment, such as noise, dust and mud, reasonable protective measures, such as controlling noise and dust, properly dealing with mud, weakening vibration, protecting groundwater and restoring ecology, can effectively reduce the negative impact and achieve the balance between construction and environmental protection.